Threonine

ChemistryAlso known as: 2-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric AcidAlso known as: L-Threoninemg/dL

Measures the level of threonine, an essential amino acid, in your urine.

Normal Range
Consult your provider
mg/dL
Abnormal Levels
Consult your provider
Specimen Type
Blood

Why This Biomarker Matters

Threonine levels help assess amino acid metabolism and nutritional status. Abnormal results may indicate inherited metabolic disorders or kidney problems requiring further investigation.

Overview

Threonine is an essential amino acid your body cannot produce on its own and must obtain from food. A urine threonine test measures the amount of this amino acid being excreted in your urine, which can reflect your body's amino acid metabolism and nutritional status. Abnormal levels may indicate metabolic disorders, kidney dysfunction, or nutritional imbalances. This test is often used in genetic metabolic screening, particularly in newborns and individuals with suspected amino acid metabolism disorders.

Research & Evidence

182 publications

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Research data from MEDLINE/PubMed · 182 articles

Technical Information (LOINC Codes)

Standardized laboratory codes for this biomarker

20658-1Primary
Threonine [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma
umol/L
3009-8
Threonine [Mass/volume] in Urine
mg/dL
3010-6
Threonine [Mass/time] in 24 hour Urine
mg/(24.h)
27322-7
Threonine [Moles/volume] in Urine
mmol/L
3007-2
Threonine [Presence] in Serum or Plasma
3008-0
Threonine [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma
mg/dL
25540-6
Threonine [Moles/time] in 24 hour Urine
umol/(24.h)
22740-5
Threonine [Moles/volume] in Specimen
umol/L
22643-1
Threonine [Moles/volume] in Cerebral spinal fluid
umol/L
47784-4
Threonine [Moles/volume] in DBS
umol/L
17704-8
Threonine [Presence] in Urine
25988-7
Threonine [Moles/volume] in 24 hour Urine
umol/L
27179-1
Threonine [Moles/volume] in Amniotic fluid
umol/dL
3006-4
Threonine [Mass/volume] in Cerebral spinal fluid
mg/dL
32272-7
Threonine [Moles/volume] in Vitreous fluid
umol/L
32273-5
Threonine [Moles/volume] in Body fluid
umol/L
13416-3
Threonine [Mass/volume] in Amniotic fluid
mg/dL

Available Lab Tests

Order tests that measure this biomarker