Ltrl Health Data

Oneida County, WI

Healthcare providers per resident, insurance coverage and preventive care, with state and US comparisons.

Population 38,131 (Census, 2025)Provider data: NPPES, September 2026FIPS 55085

Healthcare providers

Dentists

102.3 per 100K

978:1 · 39 providers

Wisconsin 80.7 · US 80.5

Medicare-enrolled: 3% (CMS Doctors & Clinicians, August 2026)

HRSA AHRF benchmark: 29 (2024 data, AHRF 2024-2025)

Find dentists in Oneida County →
Mental health providers

322.6 per 100K

310:1 · 123 providers

Wisconsin 326.2 · US 396.3

Medicare-enrolled: 21% (CMS Doctors & Clinicians, August 2026)

Find mental health providers in Oneida County →
Other primary care providers

291.1 per 100K

344:1 · 111 providers

Wisconsin 191.5 · US 169.7

Medicare-enrolled: 62% (CMS Doctors & Clinicians, August 2026)

Find other primary care providers in Oneida County →
Primary care physicians

133.7 per 100K

748:1 · 51 providers

Wisconsin 122.9 · US 119.6

Medicare-enrolled: 37% (CMS Doctors & Clinicians, August 2026)

HRSA AHRF benchmark: 32 (2023 data, AHRF 2024-2025)

Find primary care physicians in Oneida County →

Trend: June 2021 to September 2026. State and US figures are pooled (total providers ÷ total population) for the same period.

Coverage and preventive care

Wisconsin 50.0% · US 44.0% · CMS Office of Minority Health, Mapping Medicare Disparities Tool, 2023

Wisconsin 41.0% · US 36.0% · CMS Office of Minority Health, Mapping Medicare Disparities Tool, 2023

Wisconsin 2,596 · US 2,769 · CMS Office of Minority Health, Mapping Medicare Disparities Tool, 2023

Wisconsin 6.4% · US — · U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE), 2024

Wisconsin 7.3% · US — · U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE), 2024

Wisconsin 4.1% · US — · U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE), 2024

Clinicians needed?

Supply and demand

  • Population: 37,864 in 2020, 38,131 in 2025 (+0.7%).
  • Primary care physicians: 62 in 2021, 51 now (-17.7%), 133.7 per 100,000 residents (US 119.6).
  • Residents 65 and older: 10,800 (Census ACS, 2024).
  • Median household income: $69,371 (Census ACS, 2024).
  • Rurality: Nonmetro, urban population 5,000–20,000, not next to a metro area (USDA, 2023).

Health Professional Shortage Area designations

  • Primary care: 1 facility is designated (highest score 14).
  • Mental health: All of Oneida County is a designated shortage area; 1 facility is designated (highest score 16).
  • Dental: 1 facility is designated (highest score 11).

Per HRSA, as of October 21, 2026. Designations change, and HRSA is the authority (HPSA Find).

Programs for clinicians in designated areas

  • Medicare HPSA bonus. Medicare pays a 10% bonus for physicians' services in geographic primary care and mental health HPSAs. CMS (checked October 21, 2026)
  • NHSC Loan Repayment Program. The 2026 cycle offered up to $80,000 for two years of full-time primary care service at an NHSC-approved site in an HPSA (up to $55,000 in other disciplines). Terms for the next cycle are not yet published. HRSA (checked October 21, 2026)
  • State loan repayment programs. HRSA funds state-run loan repayment programs for clinicians in shortage areas. Which states have awards, and their terms, vary by cycle. HRSA (checked October 21, 2026)

Practice here, or thinking about it?

Shortage areas can cover part of a county. Check the exact designation status of your practice address. Free with a Ltrl clinician account.

Check your practice locations

These are public facts, not a recommendation about where to practice. See also where population growth has outrun primary care.

Link to or cite this page

Replacing a County Health Rankings link? This page has the same provider and access measures for Oneida County, updated monthly. Copy the link below.

Link to this page

https://ltrl.com/research/workforce/wisconsin/oneida-county

Cite this page

Ltrl Health Data. Oneida County, WI: healthcare providers and access. Data as of September 2026. https://ltrl.com/research/workforce/wisconsin/oneida-county

Download the data

Free to use. Please credit Ltrl Health Data with a link to this page.

Nearby counties

Registered, not necessarily practicing. Provider counts come from the national provider registry (NPPES): active individual clinicians, counted once under their primary specialty at their practice-location county. Some registered clinicians are retired or see few patients. Counts under 10, or places with fewer than 10,000 residents, are flagged and left out of rankings. Nothing is estimated or imputed. Methodology

Sources: NPPES (CMS), September 2026; Census population estimates; Census SAHIE; CMS Mapping Medicare Disparities; HRSA shortage designations; Census ACS; USDA rural-urban codes. Ltrl is not affiliated with County Health Rankings & Roadmaps.